The capsule may be opened and the contents sprinkled over applesauce. The applesauce should be eaten immediately after sprinkling and not stored for later. Avoid chewing the applesauce — chewing could damage the pellets from the capsule. Eat all of the sprinkled applesauce to make sure you get the full dose. Many things can affect the dose of a medication that a person needs, such as body weight, other medical conditions, and other medications. If your doctor has recommended a dose different from the ones listed here, do not change the way that you are taking the medication without consulting your doctor.
It is important to take this medication exactly as prescribed by your doctor. If you miss a dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Taking a dose in the afternoon may cause difficulty sleeping, and should therefore be avoided. Do not take a double dose to make up for a missed one. If you are not sure what to do after missing a dose, contact your doctor or pharmacist for advice.
Store this medication at room temperature, protect it from light, and keep it out of the reach of children. Do not dispose of medications in wastewater e. Ask your pharmacist how to dispose of medications that are no longer needed or have expired. Many medications can cause side effects. A side effect is an unwanted response to a medication when it is taken in normal doses.
Side effects can be mild or severe, temporary or permanent. The side effects listed below are not experienced by everyone who takes this medication. If you are concerned about side effects, discuss the risks and benefits of this medication with your doctor. Many of these side effects can be managed, and some may go away on their own over time. Contact your doctor if you experience these side effects and they are severe or bothersome.
Your pharmacist may be able to advise you on managing side effects. Although most of the side effects listed below don't happen very often, they could lead to serious problems if you do not check with your doctor or seek medical attention.
Check with your doctor as soon as possible if any of the following side effects occur:. Stop taking the medication and seek immediate medical attention if any of the following occur:. Some people may experience side effects other than those listed. Check with your doctor if you notice any symptom that worries you while you are taking this medication. Before you begin using a medication, be sure to inform your doctor of any medical conditions or allergies you may have, any medications you are taking, whether you are pregnant or breast-feeding, and any other significant facts about your health.
These factors may affect how you should use this medication. Behaviour or mood changes: People taking this medication have reported agitation, hallucinations, symptoms of depression, and thoughts of self-harm. If you experience these types of symptoms while taking mixed salts amphetamine, contact your doctor immediately. Bipolar disorder: This medication may trigger a mixed or manic episode for people with bipolar disorder. If you have a history of bipolar disorder, discuss with your doctor how this medication may affect your medical condition, how your medical condition may affect the dosing and effectiveness of this medication, and whether any special monitoring is needed.
Tell your doctor of any new or worsening mental problems while taking this medication. Blood pressure: This medication can increase blood pressure and heart rate.
Blood pressure should be monitored at appropriate intervals by your doctor. If you have high blood pressure, heart problems, or you have recently had a heart attack, discuss with your doctor how this medication may affect your medical condition, how your medical condition may affect the dosing and effectiveness of this medication, and whether any special monitoring is needed.
Drug dependence: Use of mixed salts amphetamine can result in drug dependence, as well as abuse or misuse of this medication. Misuse of amphetamines can result in serious heart problems and sudden death.
Epilepsy: There is some evidence that mixed salts amphetamine may increase the risk of seizures, particularly for people who have had seizures in the past. All listed dosages are according to the manufacturer. Check your prescription, and talk to your doctor to make sure you are taking the right dose for you.
In children who are between the ages of 6 and 12, medication is often started at 10 milligrams mg once daily in the morning. The dosage may be adjusted in increments of 5 or 10 mg at weekly intervals. There may be times when a physician decides to start the dose at 5 mg once in the morning.
The maximum recommended dose for children 6 to 12 years of age is 30 mg per day. Doses greater than 30 mg per day have not been studied in children, and Adderall XR has not been studied in children under 6 years of age.
In adolescents with ADHD who are between the ages of 13 and 17, the recommended starting dose is 10 mg per day. The dose may be increased to 20 mg per day after one week if their ADHD symptoms are not adequately controlled.
In adults, the recommended dose is 20 mg per day. Adderall XR comes in capsules with several dosage options, each with differentiating color combinations:. Capsules should be taken by mouth and swallowed whole. They should not be chewed or crushed, as this could release all the medication at once and increase the risk of side effects. The entire contents of a capsule may be sprinkled on a small amount of applesauce just before taking.
The mixture should be swallowed immediately and should not be chewed. This may be particularly helpful for young children who are resistant to taking the medication. Adderall XR can be taken with or without food as directed by your physician. It is usually taken once in the morning and should be taken the same way with every dose such as with or without food.
Drink a glass of liquid after each dose. If you forget to take your medication, take it as soon as possible. Take caution when taking it in the afternoon, however, as it may interfere with sleep when it's taken too close to bedtime.
You should also avoid doubling up on this medication—if it's almost time for your next dose, skip the one you missed and go back to your normal schedule. Overdoses are possible with this medication, and they can be fatal.
Symptoms include:. If you believe that you or a loved one has overdosed on Adderall XR, seek help immediately. In the United States, you can contact the Poison Control Center at or call right away for help. This medication is a controlled substance and should be kept in a secure, safe place in a tightly closed container. Since Adderall XR is a controlled substance, you should consider planning ahead if you need to travel.
While Adderall XR is approved for use across the United States, you may need to comply with different drug labeling requirements while traveling from state to state.
Your safest option may be to keep your medication in its original, prescribed container and ensure that you travel with roughly the amount you need—don't bring a large number of extra doses. If you plan to fly, you should keep your medication with you in a carry-on bag or purse, rather than checking it. Traveling internationally with Adderall XR presents different problems, as this medication is not legal in certain countries. Check with the foreign embassy in your destination to determine if your medication is restricted in any way; if so, you'll likely need to comply with strict requirements for documentation.
You should also speak with your doctor about what to do if you run out of medication while abroad. Adderall XR has a number of possible side effects, which can range from mild to severe. It is important to talk to your doctor about what to expect while taking Adderall XR, and you should always keep them informed about any new or unexpected reactions you experience.
Side effects can vary depending on age. For children age 6 to 12, the most common are:. In adolescents age 13 to 17, the most common side effects include:. Common side effects for adults are:. Severe side effects of Adderall XR can include:.
If you are taking too high of a dosage of Adderall XR, you might experience symptoms like:. Adderall XR is a Schedule II drug meaning it has a high potential for abuse and a controlled substance. It's important that you follow your doctor's orders and do not increase the dose, take it more often, or use it for a longer period of time than is prescribed. If you decide to stop taking Adderall XR, you should work closely with your doctor. Withdrawal symptoms are more likely if you have used this medication for a long time or in high doses.
These side effects may be more serious for those with preexisting heart or blood pressure problems. This may not be a complete list of adverse effects that can occur. Please refer to your doctor or healthcare provider to learn more.
Both forms of Adderall have similar drug interactions. Taking these drugs with Adderall can increase amphetamine levels in the blood and increase the risk of adverse effects. Adderall and Adderall XR can also interact with acidifying agents, which can decrease the levels of amphetamine in the blood. Taking these drugs together may decrease the effects of Adderall. Adderall and Adderall XR can decrease the effects of beta blockers and antihypertensives blood pressure lowering medications.
This is because amphetamine produces stimulant effects, which can increase blood pressure. This is not a complete list of drug interactions. Please consult your doctor before taking these medications. Adderall should only be taken with guidance from your healthcare provider. People with a history of heart disease, heart abnormalities, or other heart problems, may have an increased risk of sudden death, heart attack, or stroke while taking CNS stimulants.
Those with high blood pressure may be at risk of increased blood pressure while taking CNS stimulants. Long-term Adderall has been shown to cause suppression of growth in some children.
Taking Adderall or Adderall XR can worsen tics. Adderall is a prescription medication used for the treatment of ADHD and narcolepsy. It is available in brand-name and generic forms as an immediate-release tablet.
Adderall is usually taken every four to six hours to treat ADHD symptoms. Adderall XR is a brand-name drug that contains a mixture of amphetamine salts. Adderall XR is the extended-release form of Adderall that can be taken once daily. Adderall and Adderall XR both contain a combination of amphetamine salts. However, they are not the same drug.
Adderall is an immediate-release drug and Adderall XR is an extended-release drug. The most effective form of Adderall is the one that works best for you. Adderall is taken multiple times throughout the day while Adderall XR is taken as a daily dose. Adderall XR tends to have more long-acting effects compared to Adderall.
Adderall and Adderall XR are not generally recommended for women who are pregnant. There is a possibility that these stimulants can cause birth defects. Talk to your doctor about ADHD treatment options while pregnant. It is not recommended to mix Adderall or Adderall XR with alcohol. Mixing these substances can increase the incidence of adverse effects. The cost of Adderall depends on the dose you are prescribed, your insurance plan, and the quantity you need.
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